教您英语四级常考短语

古道西风

1.at the thought of一想到…
; |' I5 d% T* {4 |　　2.as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论
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　　3.at will 随心所欲
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$ q" L. f" m/ k% l9 T　　4.(be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有
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0 C0 t1 r$ _* i6 ?- |: l. M8 D; {　　5.access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解
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5 |" a* V' Y: |& c. G& f; K　　6.by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,
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( n& l8 x+ j7 O+ c! I: U　　7.of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地

　　8.in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致

' R! M& o  }2 ^, V: u$ u5 i　　9.with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
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　　10.in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据

　　11.on one’s own account
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　　1)为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益
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7 v3 _7 @& T$ ?! p, a, v　　2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责
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　　3)(=by oneself)依*自己

& \' |8 u' s/ _. F! V　　12.take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去
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6 N9 v2 I$ ~5 F, Q' T! Z　　13.give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)

　　14.account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.
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　　15.on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.
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4 A7 f$ _2 ~! j" A# E, z　　16.on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)

　　17.accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告
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! P7 w% V* c$ S1 O, F4 |　　18.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.
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　　19.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉

　　20.act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理
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21.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
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9 {( R7 C0 K$ g# ?- p# q. g( O　　22.adapt…(for) (=make sth. Sui
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2 G' \3 F: t: R9 C3 m2 t　　table for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)
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4 l! l$ j4 k/ `. c8 j  y. ^　　23.in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之

　　24.in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
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　　25.adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循

　　26.adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的
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　　27.adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;

　　28.admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.

  r4 K8 Q/ W2 s' Y: C4 v" V　　29.in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.
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5 ^8 i  b6 r: ~5 T　　30.to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.
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　　31.have an advantage over 胜过.

& n' Q$ Y. a3 M# j) ^. q0 l) s　　have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件
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: V- j* ~3 _0 n% h　　have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事

　　32.take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.
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. ?% \! [' `& E/ I* o/ O　　33.agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意

6 {% ~  w$ H2 _; {　　34.in agreement (with) 同意, 一致
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$ c" @- _3 H! V* [　　35.ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.

　　36.in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.

　　37.above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.
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　　38.in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计
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& z# m. d' Z/ p4 H( Y　　39.after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;
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1 _$ n/ R- U; P1 h; o　　all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.
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　　40.allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.
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41.amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.

8 u6 d" X/ v  W' [& k# I8 a8 s　　42.answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.

$ t- F) d: D: X% ^  ?) f　　43.answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.

　　44.be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for

- u' D' H; s1 g, o% T0 I" N　　45.apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉
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　　46.appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力

　　47.apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用.

9 L  M4 S! e3 g! Z2 \  I　　48.apply to 与…有关;适用

. T. d! ?: j. ~( i! {, z' P1 Q2 E　　49.approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准

　　50.arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.

5 x6 n9 ?1 ^+ \　　51.arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…

　　52.arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);
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$ S/ v; ~$ R( i/ h5 j1 i( A　　53.be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻

　　54.assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.
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+ {1 w4 l  L, K9 d　　55.attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结

　　56.make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…

　　57.attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料
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% c+ p' `6 ^# Q* q/ L+ \　　58.attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法
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3 `( u9 c1 \* r) Y2 Q　　59.attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果

60.on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均